Zmiivska thermal power plant

The Zmiivska thermal power station (Ukrainian: Зміївська ТЕС) was a large thermal power plant (TEC) in Slobozhanske, Chuhuiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. It is one of Ukraine's largest power plants.[1][2] It is operated by Centrenergo.[2] It had an installed capacity of 2,400 MWe and was mostly fuelled by coal.[2] The plant was mostly destroyed during the 22 March 2024 Russian strikes on Ukraine.[1][3][4]
History
[edit]The construction of the power plant was approved in 1955 and it started operations in 1960.[5]
During the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the plant was damaged by Russian shelling in September 2022.[6] Four civilian workers at the power plant were killed, and electricity and water delivery was affected.[6][7] The damage was repaired later.[8]
In 2023, the plant was fortified against war damage, with additions of protective structures around critical elements of the plant's facilities, which was supposed to protect them against "rocket fragments, indirect UAV attacks" and similar threats.[9]

During the 22 March 2024 Russian strikes on Ukraine, the plant sustained major damage due to Russian bombardment, and has since been described as "destroyed".[4][8][3][1] Centrenergo, who operates the plant, noted that due to extensive damage, repairs will take a long time and require international aid.[4][8]
In the immediate aftermath of the attack, power outages affected some 700,000 of the region inhabitants; several days later, over 100,000 were still affected and an hourly blackout schedule had to be implemented.[1][3] Zmiivska plant was one of several energy infrastructure objects damaged during the 22 March attacks; three days after the attack, the combined heat and power plant Kharkiv TEC-5 was stated to have ceased operation due to the damage it had suffered during the attack. [10]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Archived from the original on 31 March 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
- ^ a b c Archived from the original on 31 March 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
- ^ a b c Cheeseman, Abbie (30 March 2024). Archived from the original on 31 March 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
- ^ a b c Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
- ^ the original on 1 May 2011.
- ^ a b Archived from the original on 24 September 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
- ^ Archived from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
- ^ a b c Archived from the original on 30 March 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
- ^ Archived from the original on 31 March 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
- ^ Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
External links
[edit]- Archived 3 October 2019 at the Wayback Machine
- Companies based in Kharkiv Oblast
- Companies established in 1960
- Natural gas-fired power stations in Ukraine
- Coal-fired power stations in Ukraine
- Oil-fired power stations in Ukraine
- Buildings and structures demolished in 2024
- Demolished buildings and structures in Ukraine
- 2024 disestablishments in Ukraine
- Power stations built in the Soviet Union
- Chuhuiv Raion
- Buildings and structures destroyed during the Russian invasion of Ukraine