Groovy is a dynamic programming language that runs on the JVM and seamlessly interacts with Java. Grails melds the concept of "Convention over Configuration" and the dynamic power of Groovy to create a framework that greatly simplifies the development of web based applications. This slideshow explores the two - dive into some Groovy vs. Java code examples and see some examples of Grails. We'll also discuss when to introduce either into an existing (or greenfield) environment and where they have worked and where they have failed
Introduction to Groovy runtime metaprogramming and AST transforms - by Marcin Grzejszczak author of the http://toomuchcoding.blogspot.com blog.
The sources can be found here
Mercurial Bitbucket - https://bitbucket.org/gregorin1987/too-much-coding/src/e5ab7c69ab7b2796075fd6f087fbf31346aa2d2b/Groovy/ast/?at=default
Git Github - https://github.com/marcingrzejszczak/too-much-coding/tree/master/Groovy/ast
Slides from my talk at Greach 2014:
"Groovy is a dynamic language that provides different types of metaprogramming techniques. In this talk we’ll mainly see runtime metaprogramming. I’ll explain Groovy Meta-Object-Protocol (MOP), the metaclass, how to intercept method calls, how to deal with method missing and property missing, the use of mixins and categories. All of these topics will be explained with examples in order to understand them.
Also, I’ll talk a little bit about compile-time metaprogramming with AST Transformations. AST Transformations provide a wonderful way of manipulating code at compile time via modifications of the Abstract Syntax Tree. We’ll see a basic but powerful example of what we can do with AST transformations."
The code is available at: https://github.com/lmivan/greach2014
An overview of the Groovy language and its awesome ecosystem, advocating Groovy as the language of choice for (a) Java developers that want to dive into dynamic languages or (b) for Javascript, Ruby or Python developers that want to dive into the Java platform.
The presentation was given at the 9th FOSSCOMM (16-17 April 2016) organized by the Software Libre Sociecy of the University of Piraues.
Metaprogramming is the writing of computer programs that write or manipulate other programs (or themselves) as their data. - Wikipedia
The Groovy language supports two flavors of metaprogramming:
# Runtime metaprogramming, and
# Compile-time metaprogramming.
The first one allows altering the class model and the behavior of a program at runtime, while the second only occurs at compile-time.
GR8Conf 2009: What's New in Groovy 1.6? by Guillaume Laforge
There are three main ways to embed Groovy in a Java application:
1) Compiling Groovy code to Java bytecode that can be referenced from Java code. This can be done with Maven or Ant.
2) Using the Bean Scripting Framework (BSF) or JSR 223 to execute Groovy scripts at runtime from Java.
3) Native embedding using the GroovyShell, GroovyClassLoader, or GroovyScriptEngine APIs to load and execute Groovy code from Java. Performance considerations include caching compiled scripts and reloading when dependencies change.
The document discusses abstract syntax trees (AST) in Groovy:
1. It provides an overview of AST transformations in Groovy and how the Groovy ecosystem utilizes AST transformations through annotations and frameworks.
2. It outlines how to build local and global AST transformations, noting that defining the AST implementation is the challenging part.
3. Additional tools for working with ASTs like browsers and builders are also mentioned.
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The document discusses abstract syntax trees (AST) in Groovy:
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3. Additional tools for working with ASTs like browsers and builders are also mentioned.
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