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Lövheim Cube of Emotions

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Lövheim cube of emotion

Lövheim Cube of Emotion is a theoretical model for the relationship between the monoamine neurotransmitters serotonin, dopamine and noradrenaline and emotions. The model was presented in 2012 by Swedish researcher Hugo Lövheim.[1][2][3]

Lövheim classifies emotions according to Silvan Tomkins, and orders the basic emotions in a three-dimensional coordinate system where the level of the monoamine neurotransmitters form orthogonal axes. The model is regarded as a dimensional model of emotion.[4]

The main concepts of the hypothesis are firstly that the monoamine neurotransmitters are orthogonal variables, meaning involving independent pairs of neurotransmitters; and secondly the proposed one-to-one relationship between the monoamine neurotransmitters and emotions.[5]

References

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  1. ^ "Motivation and emotion/Book/2015/Lövheim cube of emotion". 11 September 2016. Retrieved 11 September 2016.
  2. ^ Lövheim, Hugo (2012). "A new three-dimensional model for emotions and monoamine neurotransmitters". Medical Hypotheses. 78 (2). Elsevier Ltd: 341–348. doi:22153577.
  3. ^ Perry, Clint; Baciadonna, Luigi (2017). 531311.
  4. ^ Evans, Dylan (2019). Emotion A very short introduction (2nd ed.). New York, USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-883440-3.
  5. ^ Vallverdú, Jordi; Müller, Vincent (2019). Blended Cognition the Robotic Challenge. Springer Series in Cognitive and Neural Systems. Springer Nature. doi:150611062.


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