std::multimap<Key,T,Compare,Allocator>::key_comp

 

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std::multimap

Member functions

multimap::multimap multimap::~multimap        multimap::operator= multimap::get_allocator

Iterators multimap::beginmultimap::cbegin (C++11) multimap::endmultimap::cend (C++11) multimap::rbeginmultimap::crbegin (C++11)    multimap::rendmultimap::crend (C++11) Capacity multimap::size multimap::max_size multimap::empty Observers multimap::key_comp multimap::value_comp Modifiers multimap::clear multimap::insert multimap::erase multimap::swap multimap::merge (C++17) multimap::insert_range (C++23) multimap::emplace (C++11) multimap::emplace_hint (C++11) multimap::extract (C++17) Lookup multimap::count multimap::find multimap::contains (C++20) multimap::equal_range multimap::lower_bound multimap::upper_bound

Non-member functions

operator==operator<=> (C++20) std::swap(std::multimap) erase_if(std::multimap) (C++20)   operator!=operator<operator>operator<=operator>= (until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)(until C++20)

Deduction guides(C++17)

 

key_compare key_comp() const;		(constexpr since C++26)

Returns the function object that compares the keys, which is a copy of the key comparison object used by *this.

Return value

The key comparison function object.

Complexity

Constant.

Example

Run this code

#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <utility>
 
/ Example module 97 key compare function
struct ModCmp
{
    bool operator()(int lhs, int rhs) const
    {
        return (lhs % 97) < (rhs % 97);
    }
};
 
int main()
{
    std::multimap<int, char, ModCmp> cont;
    cont = {{1, 'a'}, {2, 'b'}, {3, 'c'}, {4, 'd'}, {5, 'e'};
 
    auto comp_func = cont.key_comp();
 
    for (const auto it : cont)
    {
        const bool before = comp_func(it.first, 100);
        const bool after = comp_func(100, it.first);
 
        std::cout << "Key (" << it.first << ',' << it.second << ") ";
        if (!before && !after)
            std::cout << "equivalent to key (100)\n";
        else if (before)
            std::cout << "goes before key (100)\n";
        else if (after)
            std::cout << "goes after key (100)\n";
        else
            std::unreachable();
    }
}

Output:

(1,a) goes before key (100)
(2,b) goes before key (100)
(3,c) equivalent to key (100)
(4,d) goes after key (100)
(5,e) goes after key (100)

See also

value_comp

returns the function that compares keys in objects of type value_type (public member function)

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